Musika wepasi rose we potassium formate waikosha pamadhora mazana manomwe nemakumi masere nemanomwe emamiriyoni muna 2024 uye unotarisirwa kukura paCAGR inodarika 4.6% mukati menguva ya2025 kusvika 2034.
Potassium formate munyu weorganic unowanikwa nekubvisa formic acid ne potassium hydroxide. Unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri nekuda kwehunhu hwawo hwakasiyana, kunyanya kushanda kwawo kwakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
Indasitiri yepasi rose ye potassium formate iri kubudirira nekuda kwezvinhu zvakawanda. Muchikamu che enhanced oil recovery (EOR), potassium formate iri kuramba ichiva sarudzo inofarirwa nekuda kwekupisa kwayo uye chepfu shoma. Hunhu uhwu hunoita kuti ive yakanaka pakuvandudza kudzoreredzwa kwemafuta muzvikamu zvakaoma. Hunhu hwayo husingakuvadzi nharaunda hunosanganawo nekudiwa kuri kukura kwemhinduro dzinogara kwenguva refu muindasitiri yemafuta negasi.
Potassium formate inoshandiswawo semushonga wekubvisa chepfu mumakambani endege nekutakura. Sezvo mitemo iri kusimba, pane kudiwa kuri kukura kwezvimwe zvinhu zvakachengeteka uye zvine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza pane zvekushandisa zvechinyakare, uye potassium formate inopa sarudzo inoora uye isingakuvadzi zvakanyanya. Maitiro aya ekuchengetedza nguva refu akawedzerawo kushandiswa kwayo muzvinwiwa zvinofambisa kupisa. Sezvo HVAC uye masisitimu efiriji zvichivandudzika, pane kudiwa kuri kukura kwezvinwiwa zvinoshanda, zvisina chepfu, kunyanya mumaindasitiri ane hanya nezvakatipoteredza. Zvinhu izvi zviri kukurudzira kukura kwemusika we potassium formate, zvichiita kuti ive kemikari yakakosha kumaindasitiri mazhinji.
Indasitiri yepasi rose ye potassium formate iri kubudirira nekuda kwekufambira mberi mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekutarisa mhinduro dzinogara kwenguva refu uye dzisingakuvadzi nharaunda. Maindasitiri mazhinji ari kusarudza potassium formate pane makemikari echinyakare nekuti haiori uye haina chepfu. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru pakushandisa senge deicing uye enhanced oil recovery (EOR).
Imwe nzira ndeyekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwemakemikari anoshanda zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemafuta negasi, uye potassium formate yakakurumbira nekuda kwekugadzikana kwayo mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara. Nekuvandudzwa kweHVAC uye masisitimu ekutonhodza akatarisana nekushanda zvakanaka uye hushamwari kune nharaunda, kushandiswa kwepotassium formate mumvura inotapurirana kupisa kwakaitawo kuti musika wayo uwedzere. Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo maindasitiri emotokari nendege achienda kunzvimbo yakachengeteka uye ine girini, kushandiswa kwe potassium formate-based de-icers kuri kuwedzerawo. Kuchinja uku kunoratidza mitemo yakaoma yezvakatipoteredza pasi rose.
Indasitiri yepasi rose ye potassium formate iri kutarisana nematambudziko nekuda kwemitemo yakaoma yekuchera nekugadzira mvura, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine njodzi kune zvakatipoteredza. Hurumende nemasangano ezvakatipoteredza vari kuisa mitemo yakaoma kuderedza kukanganisa kwemabasa emafuta negasi nharaunda. Izvi zvakawedzera kuongororwa kwemakemikari akaita se potassium formate. Mitemo iyi inowanzo kurudzira kugadzirwa kwemamwe maitiro anogara kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti zviomere makambani kuchengetedza mugove wemusika mune dzimwe nzvimbo.
Makwikwi kubva kune dzimwe nzira dzekubvisa icing uye mvura yekuboora ari kuwedzerawo. Potassium formate inokosheswa zvikuru nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwegirini uye husina chepfu, asi dzimwe sarudzo, kusanganisira mhinduro dzakavakirwa paformate uye dzekugadzira, dziri kukwikwidzawo kumusika. Idzi dzimwe nzira dzinowanzo kuve dzakaderera mutengo kana kuti dzine zvakanakira mashandiro ayo zvinogona kuderedza simba re potassium formate pamusika. Kuti varambe vachikwikwidzana, vagadziri ve potassium formate vanofanirwa kugadzira zvinhu zvitsva uye kuratidza kuti zvigadzirwa zvavo zvinodhura zvishoma uye zvine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza kwenguva yakareba kupfuura dzimwe nzira idzi.
Musika we potassium formate unogona kupatsanurwa zvichienderana nekuchena kwayo kuita zvikamu zvitatu: pasi pe 90%, 90%-95%, uye pamusoro pe 95%. Muna 2024, potassium formate ine kuchena kwayo kupfuura 95% yakatonga musika nemari inosvika USD 354.6 miriyoni. Iyi high-purity potassium formate inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukushandiswa kwakadai se enhanced oil recovery (EOR), heat transfer fluids, uye de-icers, uko kushanda kwayo nekugadzikana kwakakosha. Kusachena kwayo kwakaderera uye kunyungudika kwayo kwakanyanya kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera kumaindasitiri anoda mhinduro dzakarurama uye dzakavimbika.
Kudiwa kwe potassium formate ine hutsanana hunopfuura 95% kuri kukura nekuda kwekushandiswa kwetekinoroji yepamusoro uye kutarisa pazvigadzirwa zvinogara kwenguva refu, zvisina chepfu. Nekutarisa pamhando yepamusoro uye hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza mumaindasitiri ese, chikamu ichi chinotarisirwa kuramba chichitungamira musika uye kukurudzira kukura kwakawanda.
Zvichienderana nechimiro, musika unogona kupatsanurwa kuita solid uye liquid. Chimiro cheliquid chaive 58% yemugove wemusika muna 2024. Liquid potassium formate inozivikanwa mumaindasitiri akadai se enhanced oil recovery (EOR), de-icing, uye heat transfer fluids nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo nyore uye kushanda kwayo zvakanyanya. Kufamba kwayo zvakanaka uye hunhu hwayo hwekunyungudika nekukurumidza zvinoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kunoda mhedzisiro chaiyo uye inoshanda. Kudiwa kwemafomula emvura kuri kukura nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwemaindasitiri uye kudiwa kwemhinduro dzinoshanda zvakanaka uye dziri nyore kubata. Chikamu ichi chinotarisirwa kuramba chichitungamira kukura kwemusika nekuda kwekushandiswa kwacho kwakasiyana-siyana.
Zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwayo, musika wakakamurwa kuita mvura yekuboorera, mvura yekupedzisa matsime, ma de-icers, mvura yekutamisa kupisa, nezvimwewo. Muna 2024, mvura yekuboorera yakaita 34.1% yemusika wepasi rose we potassium formate. Potassium formate inozivikanwa mumvura yekuboorera sezvo yakagadzikana pakupisa kwakanyanya, isina chepfu, uye inoshanda zvakanaka mumamiriro ekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uye tembiricha yepamusoro. Hunhu hwayo husingaparadzi uye hune hushamwari kune nharaunda hwakaita kuti pave nekushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine mitemo yakasimba yezvakatipoteredza.
Nekuda kwekuwedzera kuri kuita kudiwa kwemvura dzinoshanda uye dzisingakuvadzi nharaunda, potassium formate inotarisirwa kuramba iri chinhu chakakosha mundima iyi, zvichikonzera kukura kwemusika.
Mari inowanikwa mumusika weUS potassium formate inotarisirwa kusvika $200.4 miriyoni panosvika gore ra2024, zvichikonzerwa nekushandiswa kwayo mumaindasitiri akadai semafuta negesi, ndege, uye masisitimu eHVAC. Kudiwa kuri kukura kwemhinduro dzinochengetedza nharaunda, kunyanya mukuvandudzwa kwemafuta (EOR) uye kubviswa kwemafuta, kuri kukurudzira kukura kwemusika. Kuchinja kuenda kumakemikari anochengetedza nharaunda uye asina chepfu kuri kukurudzirawo kukura kwemusika.
MuNorth America, United States ndiyo musika mukuru we potassium formate nekuda kwezvivakwa zvayo zvemaindasitiri. United States inotarisa pakutsvaga nekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvisingakuvadzi nharaunda zvakaita se drilling fluids, well completion fluids, uye de-icers, izvo zvinosangana nekudiwa kuri kukura kwe potassium formate. Pamusoro pezvo, mitemo inokurudzira nzira dzakachengeteka uye dzisina chepfu dziri kuwedzerawo kushandiswa kwe potassium formate, nokudaro zvichikonzera kukura kwemusika weNorth America.
Muindasitiri yepasi rose ye potassium formate, BASF SE neHoneywell International vanokwikwidzana pamutengo, musiyano wezvigadzirwa uye network yekugovera. BASF SE ine mukana wekuti ine kugona kwakasimba kweR&D kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvinogara kwenguva refu zvekushandisa zvakaita sekuvandudza kudzoreredzwa kwemafuta uye kucheneswa kwemafuta.
Honeywell inotarisa pa network yayo yekugovera pasi rose uye mafomura emakemikari. Makambani ese ari maviri anosimbisa kunaka kwechigadzirwa, kugara kwenguva refu, uye kutevedzera mitemo, uye anozvisiyanisa kuburikidza nekugadzira zvinhu zvitsva uye mhinduro dzinotarisa vatengi. Sezvo musika uchikura, makambani ese ari maviri anotarisirwa kusimbisa kukwikwidzana kwawo kuburikidza nekuvandudza mashandiro emitengo uye kuwedzera zvigadzirwa zvinopihwa.
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