Kukura kwemusika we potassium formate kunotarisirwa kukura kubva pamadhora eUS$770 miriyoni muna 2024 kusvika kumadhora eUS$1.07 bhiriyoni muna 2030, zvichikura paCAGR ye6.0% mukati megore ra2024-2030. Potassium formate ikemikari, munyu we potassium we formic acid une molecular formula HCOOK, inozivikanwa nekushandiswa kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri uye hunhu hwayo husingakuvadzi nharaunda. Inowanikwa se white solid kana colorless liquid solution uye ine solubility yakanaka mumvura, izvo zvinoita kuti ishandiswe zvakasiyana-siyana. Pamakemikari, potassium formate inogadzirwa ne neutralize formic acid ne potassium hydroxide kana carbonates, zvichikonzera compound yakagadzikana, inoora ine chepfu shoma uye isingakuvadzi kupfuura mimwe munyu yakaita se chloride. Mukuita, potassium formate inogona kushandiswa se high-density brine mu oil and gas drilling, non-destructive deicing agent yemigwagwa nemigwagwa, heat transfer fluid mufiriji uye HVAC systems, uye additive yekurima yekuchengetedza chikafu chemhuka nekuvandudza mafetiraiza. Potassium formate inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana ekushandisa akadai sekuvaka, mafuta negesi, kurima, maindasitiri, chikafu nezvinwiwa, nezvimwewo. Kuwedzera kuri kudiwa kwe potassium formate muindasitiri yemafuta negesi kuri kukurudzira kukura kwemusika we potassium formate.
Kukura kwemusika we potassium formate muAsia Pacific kunogona kukonzerwa nekukura kuri kuita indasitiri yekuvaka.
Musika we potassium formate uri kukonzerwa nekukura kuri kuita kudiwa kwezvinhu kubva kumaindasitiri ekupedzisira akadai sekuvaka, mafuta negesi, kurima, maindasitiri, uye chikafu nezvinwiwa.
Potassium formate inowedzerwa muzvinhu zvinodzivirira icing, kuvaka uye zvekurima kuti zviwedzere kudiwa.
Saizi yemusika wepotassium formate inotarisirwa kusvika USD 1.07 bhiriyoni panosvika 2029, ichikura paCAGR ye6.0% munguva yekufanotaura.
Kuwanda kwekuda kwe potassium formate kubva kumaindasitiri ekupedzisira ekushandisa akadai sekuvaka, mafuta negesi, kurima, uye kugadzira chikafu nezvinwiwa kuri kukonzera kudiwa.
Kushandiswa kuri kukura kwe potassium formate muchikamu chemafuta negasi ndicho chinhu chikuru chinoita kuti musika we potassium formate uve mukuru. Potassium formate imhando ye brine/fluid inoshanda zvakanyanya, ine huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura inokosheswa zvikuru mumaindasitiri ekugadzira mafuta negasi uye ekushandisa mumabasa ekugadzirisa, kupedzisa, uye kuchera. Kugadzikana kwayo pasi pemamiriro ekupisa kwakanyanya uye ekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, ngura shoma, uye kugona kuora kwezvipenyu kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yepamusoro kune vanoshanda vari kutsvaga kuvandudza mashandiro avo vachisangana nemitemo yakaoma yezvakatipoteredza. Kudiwa kwesimba repasi rose, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kwemafuta negasi kusingawanzoitiki senge shale nemafuta emvura yakadzika uye gasi, kuri kukonzera kudiwa kwemvura yekuchera yepamusoro yakagadzirirwa kuderedza kukuvara kwekugadzirwa uye kuwedzera kubereka kwetsime—nzvimbo uko potassium formate inoshanda kupfuura dzimwe nzira dzechinyakare dze chloride. Kudiwa kuri kukura hakuna kungotungamira chete pakugamuchirwa kwayo, asiwo kwakakurudzira mari mukugadzira uye R&D kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zveindasitiri yebasa remafuta. Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo makambani ari kusangana nekumanikidzwa kuderedza kukanganiswa kwecarbon yavo, kuwedzera kwekuda kwemakemikari akasvibira akadai sepotassium formate kwave nemhedzisiro yakanaka, kuchidzikamisa kugadzikana kwekutengesa, kuchikwidza mitengo yakanaka, uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwayo munzvimbo dzine mafuta negesi akawanda akadai seNorth America neMiddle East.
Chinhu chikuru chinotadzisa kukura kwemusika inyaya yekudhura kwekugadzira, iyo inonyanya kukonzerwa nemutengo wekugadzirwa. Potassium formate inowanzo gadzirwa ne potassium hydroxide kana potassium carbonate ne formic acid. Maitiro aya anoshandisa simba rakawanda uye zvinhu zvakabikwa zvinodhura, kunyanya kana zvikatengwa muhuwandu hwemaindasitiri. Mamiriro ekuita anofanirwa kudzorwa zvakasimba kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchena kwechigadzirwa uye kugara kwenguva refu, zvichiwedzera mari yekushanda uye kudiwa kwemidziyo inokwanisa kutsungirira hunhu hwekemikari. Aya mitengo yepamusoro yekugadzira inozopedzisira yapihwa kune vatengi nenzira yemitengo yakakwira, zvichiita kuti potassium formate isakwikwidzane nekushandiswa kwakadai se de-icing fluids kana kuchera madhaka zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzinodhura zvishoma senge calcium chloride kana sodium formate mumisika inodhura zvakanyanya kana munyika dzine mitemo yezvakatipoteredza isina kuomarara. Pakushandisa kwakadai semafuta negasi, kushanda kwepamusoro kwe potassium formate kwakakosha, asi mutengo unogona kuva dambudziko kumashandisirwo makuru, kunyanya kune vanoshanda madiki kana mapurojekiti ane bhajeti shoma. Pamusoro pezvo, mitengo inochinja-chinja yezvinhu zvakabikwa senge formic acid ichawedzerawo kumanikidzwa kwemitengo, ichideredza kushandiswa kwayo kukuru uye kupinda mumusika. Mari idzi dzinoderedza kugona kwevarimi kuderedza mitengo kana kupinda mumisika iri kubuda, zvichizopedzisira zvaderedza mukana wekukura kwemusika wepotassium formate pasinei nekubatsira kwawo kwetekinoroji uye nharaunda.
Kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji kune mukana mukuru wekutungamira musika nekuvandudza kugona kwekugadzira, kuwedzera nzvimbo dzekushandisa, uye kuwedzera zvakanakira makwikwi. Kufambira mberi mumabasa ekugadzira, senge kuunzwa kwezvirongwa zvekugadzira zvinoshandisa simba zvakanyanya kana kushandiswa kwezvinokonzera simba zvakanyanya mukuita kwe formic acid ne potassium compounds, kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya mari yekugadzira uye kubvisa chimwe chezvipingamupinyi zvikuru mumusika. Semuenzaniso, maitiro ekugadzirisa otomatiki uye matekiniki ekugadzira reactor anogona kuderedza mari yesimba uye kuwedzera goho, zvichiita kuti potassium formate ive mukana unodhura zvakanyanya wekugadzirwa kwekutengeserana padanho remaindasitiri. Kunze kwekugadzira, hunyanzvi mukugadzira nekushandisa, senge kugadzirisa potassium formate brine kune mamiriro ekumanikidzwa, ekupisa kwakanyanya kwemafuta negesi akadzika zvakanyanya kana kuwedzera kushanda kwawo semafuta ekupisa akaderera, zvinopawo mikana mitsva yekukura kwemusika. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvandudzwa munzira dzekudzoreredza kana dzekugadzirisazve ma potassium formate-based fluids anoshandiswa mukuchera kana deicing applications kunogona kuvandudza kugara kwenguva refu uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemari, zvichiita kuti akwezve kumaindasitiri akasvibira nevanodzora. Kufambira mberi uku hakungowedzere kukosha kwayo pane dzimwe nzira dzechinyakare dzakadai se chloride, asiwo kunoita kuti ipinde mumisika mitsva, kusanganisira masisitimu esimba rinogona kudzorerwa kana mashandisirwo ekurima akaomarara. Nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro, vagadziri vanogona kupindura zviri nani kudiwa kuri kukura, kupinda mumisika isati yashandiswa, uye kukurudzira potassium formate sekemikari inoshanda zvakanyanya, inoita kuti pave nekukura kwenguva refu uye purofiti mumusika.
Ruzivo rusina kukwana nezvehupfumi huri kubuda rwunoisa panjodzi huru pakukura kwemusika nekudzikamisa kushandiswa kwawo uye kukura kwawo munzvimbo dzine mukana wepamusoro weindasitiri. Munyika zhinji dziri kubuda muAsia Pacific, Middle East neAfrica, neSouth America, maindasitiri akadai semafuta negesi, zvekurima, uye mabasa ekuvaka anowanzo shandisa mhinduro dzechinyakare, dzakachipa senge sodium chloride kana calcium chloride, nekunzwisisa kushoma kwekubatsira kwe potassium formate maererano nekushanda kwepamusoro uye kuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza. Kusaziva uku kunokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwekuedza kushambadzira, kushaya gwara rakakodzera rehunyanzvi, uye kushomeka kwezvidzidzo zvemuno zvinoratidza mabhenefiti akadai sekusaora nyore, kushaya ngura kwakaderera, uye kukodzera kwemvura yekuchera yakawanda kana masisitimu ekubvisa icing. Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemakambani makuru ekushambadzira uye kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi kwevashandi veindasitiri, vanoita sarudzo muindasitiri vanogona kuona potassium formate sechigadzirwa chinodhura kana chekunze uye vasina nzira dzakavimbika dzekuparadzira nevatengesi. Pamusoro pezvo, hupfumi huri kusimukira hunokoshesa kuchengetedza mari kwenguva pfupi pane kuchengetedza kwenguva refu, uye mitengo yakakwira yekutanga ye potassium formate yakaoma kururamisa kana zvakanakira hupenyu hwayo zvave pachena. Kusaziva uku kunodzivisa kupinda kwemusika, kunoderedza kukura kwezvinodiwa, uye kunodzivirira hupfumi hwenyika hwaizoderedza mitengo, nokudaro zvichidzosera shure kukura kwemusika munzvimbo dzine mabasa emaindasitiri ari kukura uye kunetseka nezvezvakatipoteredza, uye chipingamupinyi chinoramba chiripo chekuzadzisa kugona kwe potassium formate pasi rese.
Kuongororwa kwe potassium formate ecosystem kunosanganisira kuona nekuongorora hukama huripo pakati pevane chekuita nemabasa akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira vatengesi vezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa, vagadziri, vagoveri, makondirakiti, nevashandisi vekupedzisira. Vatengesi vezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa vanopa formic acid, potassium hydroxide, nemvura kuvagadziri ve potassium formate. Vagadziri vanoshandisa zvinhu izvi kugadzira potassium formate. Vagoveri nevatengesi vane basa rekugadzira hukama pakati pemakambani ekugadzira nevashandisi vekupedzisira, nokudaro vachitarisa pakutengesa zvinhu uye kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye purofiti.
Potassium formate iri mumvura/mushonga wemvura ine mugove mukuru pamusika zvichienderana nekukosha kwayo uye huwandu hwayo, iyo potassium formate yemvura ine simbi ine hutungamiriri pamusika nekuda kwekunyungudika kwayo kwakanaka, nyore kushandisa uye kushanda kwayo kwepamusoro mukushandiswa kwakakosha senge mafuta negesi, deicing uye kutonhora kwemaindasitiri. Kushandiswa kwayo kwakapararira semuchina wekuchera nekupedzisa mukutsvaga mafuta negesi, kunyanya mumatsime anodziya zvakanyanya uye ane pressure yakakwira, chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvechinzvimbo chayo chehutungamiriri pamusika. Potassium formate ndiyo sarudzo inosarudzwa nevanoshanda vakaita seEquinor naGazprom Neft pakuchera kunze kwenyika neArctic sezvo inoderedza kusagadzikana kwezvitubu, inoderedza kukuvara kwekugadzirwa uye inovandudza mafuta kana tichienzanisa nemafuta echinyakare. Hunhu hwe potassium formate hune hushamwari nezvakatipoteredza uye hunogona kuora hwakabatsirawo pakushandiswa kwayo mu deicing fluids, nenhandare dzendege huru dzakadai seZurich, Helsinki neCopenhagen dzichiwedzera kutsiva chloride-based deicing agents ne potassium formate brine kuti isangane nemitemo yakaoma yezvakatipoteredza. Mukushandiswa kwemaindasitiri, hunhu hwayo husingakanganisi uye thermal conductivity yakakwira zvinoita kuti ive mvura yakanaka yekufambisa kupisa mumasisitimu efiriji nenzvimbo dzedata. Vagadziri vakuru ve liquid potassium formate vanosanganisira TETRA Technologies Inc, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc, ADDCON GmbH, Perstorp Holding AB naClariant, vese vari kutsvaga kusangana nekudiwa kuri kukura kwemvura ine hunyoro uye inoshanda zvakanaka mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana pasi rose.
Chikamu chekushandisa mabhodhoro emvura yekuchera nekupedzisa chinotarisirwa kuve chikamu chikuru chemusika we potassium formate munguva yekufanotaura. Mabhodhoro emvura ekuchera nekupedzisa akavakirwa paPotassium formate ndiwo anotonga musika nekuda kwekuwanda kwawo, ngura shoma, uye kuenderana kwezvakatipoteredza, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakodzera yekuchera mafuta negasi pamwe nekuchera geothermal. Inopa kugadzikana kuri nani kwekuchera mafuta negasi pamwe nekuchera geothermal. Inopa kugadzikana kuri nani kwe wellbore, kukuvara kushoma kwekugadzirwa, uye kudzivirira shale kunoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura ma chloride brine akajairwa, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera matsime ane pressure, high-temperature (HPHT). Kemikari yayo isina chepfu uye inoora inosangana nemitemo yakasimba yezvakatipoteredza, ndosaka makambani makuru emafuta akadai seEquinor, Shell, uye BP achishandisa potassium formate mumabasa avo ekuchera ari kunze kwenyika uye asina kujairika, kusanganisira matsime emvura yakadzika muNorth Sea neArctic. Kurasikirwa kwayo nemvura shoma kunoitawo kuti ive mvura yakanaka yekupedzisa matsime emvura yakaoma uye mashandisirwo ekuchera akareba (ERD). Musika wemafuta ekuchera ane simba rakawanda unoramba uchikura sezvo kutsvaga mafuta negasi kuri kuwedzera, kunyanya muNorway, Russia neNorth America. Vagadziri vakakurumbira nevanogovera potassium formate yekuboorera vanosanganisira TETRA Technologies Inc, Perstorp Holding AB, ADDCON GmbH naHawkins, avo vanopa mhinduro dzemvura ine brine dzakagadzirirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi uye zvakatipoteredza zveindasitiri.
Zvichibva paindasitiri yekushandisa, musika we potassium formate wakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: kuvaka, mafuta negasi, maindasitiri, chikafu nezvinwiwa, kurima nezvimwe. Pakati pazvo, indasitiri yemafuta negasi inotarisirwa kuve nechikamu chikuru chemusika we potassium formate munguva yekufanotaura. Kushandiswa kukuru kwe potassium formate kuri muindasitiri yemafuta negasi sezvo ichitamba basa guru mukuchera nekupedza mvura ine simba guru, kupisa kwakanyanya (HPHT). Potassium formate inopa kugadzikana kwakavandudzwa kwe wellbore, kudzivirira shale uye kukuvara kwakaderera kwekugadzirwa zvichienzaniswa ne brines dzechinyakare, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha pakuchera kunze kwenyika, mumvura yakadzika uye mabasa asina kujairika ekuchera. Sezvo mabasa ekuchera migodhi munzvimbo dzakanyanya dzakadai seNorth Sea, Arctic neNorth America shale plays achiramba achikura, potassium formate-based fluids ari kuwana kushandiswa kuri kuwedzera nekuda kwekuora kwayo uye kusaora pamwe nekutevedzera mitemo yakaoma yezvakatipoteredza. Kuderera kwe viscosity uye kupisa kwakanyanya kwe potassium formate zvinowedzera kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwekuchera, kuderedza kurasikirwa nedhaka, uye kuwedzera kunyorova kwematsime akarebeswa, nokudaro zvichideredza mari yekushandisa nemari. Sezvo mabasa ekuchera pasi rose ari kuramba achichengetedza nharaunda, kushandiswa kwe potassium formate kunogona kuwedzera, pamwe nekudiwa kwemamwe mashandisirwo emvura yekuchera inoshanda zvikuru uye isingakuvadzi nharaunda ekushandisa simba remagetsi rinopisa.
North America inotarisirwa kuve nechikamu chikuru chemusika we potassium formate munguva yekufanotaura. Kukura kwemusika munharaunda iyi kunonyanya kukonzerwa nekuwedzera kwekukura kwemaguta, maindasitiri, uye mari yakawanda muzvikamu zvakaita sekuvaka, mafuta negesi, uye kurima.
North America ndiyo inotungamira musika we potassium formate nekuda kweindasitiri yayo yemafuta negasi yakakura, mamiriro ekunze anotonhora munguva yechando (kudiwa kwezvinogadzirwa zvekubvisa simbi zvisina njodzi kunharaunda) uye kukura kwekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri. Kutonga kwedunhu iri mukugadzirwa kwegasi re shale uye kuchera kunze kwenyika, kunyanya muPermian Basin, Gulf of Mexico neCanada oil jecha, kwakaita kuti pave nekudiwa kwezvinogadzirwa zve potassium formate-based drilling fluids uye completion fluids nekuda kwekuwanda kwazvo, kusadzivirira ngura uye hunhu husina njodzi kunharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, kutangazve kwekuchera mafuta negasi muUS neCanada, zvichikonzerwa nekuwedzera kwekuda kwesimba uye kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekuchera mumvura yakadzika uye husina kujairika, kuri kuramba kuchikurudzira kudiwa kwe potassium formate. Musika wekubvisa simbi wakakoshawo nekuti mwaka wechando wekuNorth America wakaita kuti madhorobha nenhandare dzendege vashandise zvinogadzirwa zve potassium formate-based de-icing senzira isingaparadzi, inogona kuora panzvimbo pemunyu wekare. Pamusoro pezvo, mashandisirwo emaindasitiri akadai semafuta ekufambisa kupisa uye masisitimu ekutonhodza enzvimbo dzedata ari kuwedzera nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji munharaunda. Vatengesi vakuru ve potassium formate muNorth America vanosanganisira TETRA Technologies Inc, Eastman Chemical Company, nedzimwe, idzo dzinopa mhinduro dzemunyu dzakagadzirwa kune indasitiri yemafuta negasi, pamwe chete nemhinduro dzekubvisa icing nekudziisa mufiriji.
Chidzidzo ichi chinosanganisira mabasa maviri ekufungidzira saizi yemusika wePotassium Formate iripo. Chekutanga, chidzidzo chechipiri chakadzama chakaitwa kuti chiunganidze ruzivo nezvemusika, misika yemakambani, uye musika wevabereki. Chechipiri, kusimbisa zvakawanikwa izvi, fungidziro, uye zviyero kuburikidza nekutsvagisa kwekutanga uye nekubatanidza nyanzvi dzeindasitiri muketani yekukosha. Chidzidzo ichi chakashandisa nzira dzekubva kumusoro kusvika pasi kusvika kumusoro kuti tifungidzire saizi yemusika wese. Zvadaro, tinoshandisa kupatsanurwa kwemusika uye kupatsanurwa kwedata kuti tifungidzire saizi yezvikamu nezvikamu zvidiki.
Mamwe manyuko anoshandiswa muchidzidzo ichi anosanganisira zvirevo zvemari zvevatengesi vePotassium Formate uye ruzivo kubva kumasangano akasiyana-siyana ekutengeserana, mabhizinesi nehunyanzvi. Tsvagiridzo yedata rechipiri inoshandiswa kuwana ruzivo rwakakosha maererano neketani yekukosha kweindasitiri, huwandu hwevatambi vakakosha, kupatsanurwa kwemusika uye kugoverwa mumisika yepasi uye misika yedunhu zvichienderana nemafambiro eindasitiri. Data rechipiri rakaunganidzwa uye rakaongororwa kuti rione saizi yemusika wePotassium Formate uye rakasimbiswa nevaya vakapindura mibvunzo.
Mushure mekuwana ruzivo nezvemamiriro emusika wePotassium Formate kuburikidza nekutsvaga data rechipiri, ongororo yakakura yedata rekutanga yakaitwa. Takaita hurukuro dzakawanda dzega nenyanzvi dzemusika dzinomiririra mativi ekuda uye ekupa munyika dzakakosha muNorth America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, neSouth America. Data rekutanga rakaunganidzwa kuburikidza nemibvunzo, maemail, uye kubvunzurudzwa nefoni. Nzvimbo huru dzeruzivo rwekupa inyanzvi dzakasiyana-siyana dzeindasitiri dzakadai seChief Demand Officers (CXOs), Vice Presidents (VPs), Directors of Business Development, Marketing, Product Development/Innovation Teams, uye vakuru vakuru vevatengesi vePotassium Formate industry; vatengesi vezvinhu; vatengesi; uye vatungamiriri vemazano akakosha. Chinangwa chekuita kubvunzurudzwa kwepakutanga ndechekuunganidza ruzivo rwakadai sehuwandu hwemusika, data remari yezvigadzirwa nebasa, kupatsanurwa kwemusika, kufungidzira saizi yemusika, kufungidzira kwemusika, uye kupatsanurwa kwedata. Tsvagiridzo yekutanga inobatsirawo kunzwisisa maitiro akasiyana-siyana ane chekuita nemafomu, mashandisirwo, maindasitiri ekushandisa ekupedzisira nenzvimbo. Takabvunzurudza vane chekuita nezvinodiwa vakaita semaCIO, maCTO, mamaneja ekuchengetedza uye mapoka ekuisa evatengi/vashandisi vekupedzisira vanoda masevhisi epotassium formate kuti vanzwisise maonero evatengi nezvevatengesi, zvigadzirwa, vatengesi vezvikamu uye mashandisirwo avo aripo iye zvino uye maonero ebhizinesi remangwana repotassium formate izvo zvichakanganisa musika wese.
Nzira yekutsvagisa inoshandiswa pakufungidzira saizi yemusika wePotassium Formate inosanganisira ruzivo runotevera. Saizi yemusika inoongororwa kubva kudivi rekudiwa. Saizi yemusika inoongororwa zvichibva pakudiwa kwePotassium Formate mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana ekushandisa padanho redunhu. Kutenga uku kunopa ruzivo rwekudiwa kwega kwega muindasitiri yePotassium Formate. Zvikamu zvese zvinogoneka zvemusika wePotassium Formate zvinosanganiswa uye zvinoratidzwa pakushandiswa kwega kwega.
Mushure mekuona saizi yemusika wese tichishandisa maitiro ehukuru akatsanangurwa pamusoro apa, tinokamura musika wese muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvikamu zvidiki. Pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, tinoshandisa nzira dzekutarisa data triangulation uye market segmentation dzakatsanangurwa pazasi kuti tipedzise maitiro ese ekugadzira musika uye kuwana nhamba dzakarurama dzechikamu chimwe nechimwe nechikamu chidiki. Takaongorora data rese nekuongorora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana uye mafambiro ezvese zvinodiwa uye zvekupa. Pamusoro pezvo, takaongorora saizi yemusika tichishandisa nzira dzekubva kumusoro kusvika pasi uye kubva pasi kusvika kumusoro.
Potassium formate (HCOK) munyu we potassium we formic acid, unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, mushonga unoshanda zvikuru uye unochengetedza nharaunda. Unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuchera nekupedzisa mvura muindasitiri yemafuta negesi, zvinobvisa marara zvinoora panhandare dzendege nemigwagwa mikuru, zvinowedzera chlorine fetereza mukurima, uye zvinoderedza kupisa munzvimbo dzefiriji nedata. Nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kusingakanganisi, kunyunguduka kwakanyanya uye hushamwari kune nharaunda, potassium formate iri kuramba ichitsiva makemikari echinyakare ane chloride uye ichiva mhinduro inofarirwa kune nharaunda uye inoshanda kune maindasitiri mazhinji.
Tinokutendai nekuteerera kwenyu mushumo uyu. Nekuzadza fomu, muchawana mhinduro yakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana nezvamunoda. Basa iri rinokosha rinogona kubatsira kuwedzera mari yenyu ne30% - mukana usingafanirwe kupotsa kune avo vari kutsvaga kukura kwakanyanya.
Kana mishumo iri pamusoro apa isingaenderane nezvamunoda, tichagadzirisa tsvakurudzo yacho kuti ikunakirei.
MarketsandMarkets inzvimbo yemakwikwi yehungwaru uye yekutsvagisa musika inopa tsvakurudzo yehuwandu hweB2B kune vatengi vanopfuura 10,000 pasi rese uye inotsigirwa nepfungwa yeGive.
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