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Nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira yesimba nezvinhu zvakagadziriswa, zvakawedzerwa zvakanyanya nehondo muUkraine, kambani hombe yemakemikari BASF yakazivisa "matanho ekongiri" mumushumo wayo webhizinesi wa2022 wekuvandudza makwikwi. Muhurukuro yake mwedzi wapera, Sachigaro weBhodhi Dr. Martin Brudermüller akazivisa kugadziriswa kwefekitori yeLudwigshafen nedzimwe nzira dzekuderedza mitengo. Ichaderedza mabasa angangoita 2,600 sechikamu chekuedza kwayo "kuchinja saizi".
Kunyange hazvo BASF yakashuma kuwedzera kwekutengesa ne11.1% kusvika ku87.3bn muna 2022, kuwedzera uku kwakakonzerwa zvikuru ne "kukwira kwemitengo munzvimbo dzinenge dzese nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemitengo yezvinhu zvekugadzira nemagetsi." Mari yemagetsi yeBASF ye3.2 bhiriyoni yakakanganisa mari yekushanda pasi rose, Europe ichitora chikamu chinosvika 84 muzana chekuwedzera. BASF yakati yakanyanya kukanganisa nzvimbo yayo yekubatanidza yemakore 157 iri muLudwigshafen, Germany.
BASF inofanotaura kuti hondo muUkraine, kudhura kwakanyanya kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nesimba muEurope, kukwira kwemitengo nemitengo yemubereko, uye kukwira kwemitengo zvichakanganisa hupfumi hwese kusvika muna 2023. Hupfumi hwepasi rose hunotarisirwa kukura ne1.6% zvishoma muna 2023, ukuwo kugadzirwa kwemakemikari pasi rose kunotarisirwa kukura ne2%.
"Kukwikwidzana kweEurope kuri kuramba kuchikanganiswa nemitemo yakawandisa, maitiro ekunonoka uye ekupa marezenisi ehurumende, uye pamusoro pezvose, kudhura kwakanyanya kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvekugadzira," Brudermüller akadaro mumharidzo yake. "Zvese izvi zviri kukanganisa kukura kwemusika muEurope zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzvimbo. Mitengo yepamusoro yesimba iri kuisa mutoro wekuwedzera pakubudirira uye kukwikwidzana muEurope," akadaro, asati atsanangura kuedza kweBASF kugadzirisa dambudziko riri kukura.
Chirongwa chekuchengetedza mari, chinosanganisira kudzingwa kwebasa kwataurwa pamusoro apa, chinosanganisira zvimwe zvigadziriso zvekushanda. Kana zvapera, mari inodarika mamiriyoni mazana mashanu emaeuro pagore munzvimbo dzisiri dzekugadzira inotarisirwa kuchengetwa. Inenge hafu yemari ichachengetwa ichaendeswa kuLudwigshafen base.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti BASF ichavhara fekitari yeTDI muLudwigshafen pamwe nemafekitori ekugadzira DNT neTDA precursors. Mumushumo wayo, BASF inotaura kuti kudiwa kweTDI hakuna kusvika pazvakatarisirwa, kunyanya muEurope, Middle East neAfrica. (Musanganiswa uyu unoshandiswa mukushandiswa kwakadai sekugadzira polyurethane.) Nekuda kweizvozvo, TDI complex muLudwigshafen haishandiswi zvakakwana ukuwo mitengo yemagetsi nemagetsi ichikwira zvakanyanya. Vatengi vekuEurope vacharamba vachigamuchira TDIs dzakavimbika kubva kumafekitori eBASF muUS, South Korea neChina, BASF yakadaro.
BASF yakazivisawo kuvharwa kwefekitori ye caprolactam muLudwigshafen, imwe yefekitori mbiri dzeammonia nefekitori dzine chekuita nayo, pamwe nefekitori dze cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone nesoda ash. Kugadzirwa kweadipic acid kuchadererawo.
Mabasa ekugadzira anosvika mazana manomwe achakanganiswa nekuchinja uku, asi Brudermüller akasimbisa kuti anofunga kuti vashandi ava vachada kushanda mumafekitori akasiyana eBASF. BASF yakati matanho aya achatanga kushanda panopera gore ra2026 uye anotarisirwa kuderedza mitengo yakatarwa neinopfuura €200 miriyoni pagore.